Over the past year, a new term has become increasingly popular in digital marketing circles: AEO, or Answer Engine Optimisation.
The idea is simple. Rather than optimising websites for traditional search engines, marketers are encouraged to optimise their content for AI-powered systems such as ChatGPT, Google AI Overviews, Microsoft Copilot and Perplexity.
At first glance, this sounds like a completely new discipline. Some commentators even suggest that SEO is becoming obsolete and that businesses should focus on AEO instead.
However, when you look closely at what successful AEO actually involves, it becomes clear that the two disciplines have far more in common than they have differences.
The Fundamentals Have Not Changed
Whether a website is being evaluated by Google, Bing, ChatGPT or another AI-powered platform, the same fundamental question is being asked:
Is this a trustworthy and authoritative source of information?
For many years, SEO professionals have focused on helping search engines understand websites by creating useful content, organising information logically and building authority within a particular subject area.
These same principles are now helping websites appear in AI-generated answers.
In reality, much of what is being described as AEO today is simply good SEO.
Great Content Still Wins
Search engines and AI systems are both designed to help users find useful information.
The websites that tend to perform best are those that consistently publish content that is:
- Helpful
- Accurate
- Well-written
- Up to date
- Relevant to the audience
This has always been true.
It does not matter whether a visitor arrives from a traditional search result, an AI Overview or a recommendation generated by an LLM. The content still needs to answer the user's question effectively.
There is no shortcut around creating genuinely useful material.
Structure Matters More Than Ever
One area where modern SEO has evolved is website structure.
Search engines and AI systems are increasingly interested in understanding how information is organised.
This is why concepts such as:
- Topic clusters
- Content hubs
- Categories
- Internal linking
- Clear navigation
have become so important.
A well-structured website helps both human visitors and machines understand the relationships between different pieces of content.
Rather than publishing isolated articles, many successful websites now build comprehensive resources around entire topics.
This improves traditional search visibility and also makes it easier for AI systems to identify the website as a useful source of information.
Authority Is Built Through Participation
Many people think SEO is purely a technical activity. In reality, some of the most powerful ranking signals come from outside the website itself.
Businesses build authority when they:
- Publish useful content
- Contribute to industry discussions
- Speak at events
- Earn reviews
- Participate in professional communities
- Receive mentions from other websites
- Develop a recognised brand
These activities have always helped SEO.
They also help AI systems determine which organisations and individuals are credible sources within a particular field.
The more visible and respected an organisation becomes, the more likely it is to be referenced across the web.
SEO and AEO Share the Same Foundations
The language may have changed, but the foundations remain remarkably similar.
Good SEO has never been about manipulating search engines.
It has always been about:
- Understanding your audience
- Creating useful content
- Structuring information logically
- Demonstrating expertise
- Building trust
- Becoming recognised within your industry
These same activities also increase the likelihood of being cited in AI-generated answers.
Focus on Being the Best Resource
Businesses should be cautious about chasing every new marketing acronym.
AEO may be the latest buzzword, but the practical advice is largely unchanged.
Create helpful content.
Organise it sensibly.
Build content hubs around important topics.
Develop expertise.
Engage with your industry.
Earn trust and authority over time.
Do these things consistently and you are likely to perform well in both traditional search engines and modern AI systems.
In other words, the future of AEO may simply be the continued evolution of good SEO.
Useful Links
- https://developers.google.com/search
- https://developers.google.com/search/docs/fundamentals/creating-helpful-content
- https://developers.google.com/search/docs/fundamentals/seo-starter-guide
- https://static.googleusercontent.com/media/guidelines.raterhub.com/en//searchqualityevaluatorguidelines.pdf
- https://www.londonwebfactory.com/seo-training-courses/